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Diamond Education &

Buying Guide

Not sure which stone is right for you? Our expert consultants are here to guide you every step of the way. We provide the knowledge and insight you need to choose with confidence, helping you find the perfect stone for your style, budget, and vision, with complete transparency from start to finish.


Here are some key elements to consider when making your choice

Stone

Termology

Hardness

A stone’s resistance to beingbscratched or abraded by
another material. The higher the number on the Mohs scale, the harder and more resistant the stone

Dispersion

The property that causes a gemstone to split light into rainbow colours. A higher dispersion value means the stone separates light more widely, resulting in stronger, brighter, and more colourful rainbow flashes

Refractive Index

How much a gemstone slows down and bends light as it passes from the air into the stone. The higher the Refractive Index, the stronger its brilliance and sparkle.

The four c's

CLARITY

The presence of internal inclusions or external blemishes. Diamonds are graded from Flawless (no visible imperfections under 10x magnification) to Included. Most imperfections are microscopic and don’t affect a diamond’s beauty

CARAT

The diamond’s size and weight. One carat equals 200 milligrams. While larger diamonds are rarer and more valuable, carat weight should always be considered alongside cut, colour, and clarity for overall beauty and value.

COLOUR

The absence of colour in a diamond. D–F grades are colourless and highly valued for their icy, pure appearance. G–J are near-colourless, offering great value with minimal warmth. As you move further down the scale, diamonds begin to show more noticeable yellow or brown tones

CUT

How well a diamond’s facets interact with light. A well-cut diamond reflects light beautifully, creating the sparkle and brilliance diamonds are known for. Cut is graded from Excellent to Poor

Stone Options

Natural Diamond

Natural diamonds are formed deep within the Earth’s mantle over millions
of years, making each one a rare masterpiece of nature. No two are alike – every diamond carries its own unique characteristics, adding to its individuality and enduring value.

The quality and value of a natural diamond are determined by the Four Cs: cut, colour, clarity, and carat weight

Hardness: 10/10

Dispersion: 0.044

Refractive Index: 2.42

Stone Options

Lab-Grown Diamond

Lab-grown diamonds are created in highly controlled laboratory
environments that replicate the natural conditions under which diamonds form. They are produced using either the High Pressure High Temperature (HPHT) or Chemical Vapour Deposition (CVD) method before being cut and polished just like a natural diamond.

Physically, chemically, and optically, lab-grown diamonds are identical to
natural diamonds. The key difference lies in their origin and price, offering the same beauty and brilliance at a more accessible price point.

Hardness: 10/10

Dispersion: 0.044

Refractive Index: 2.42

Stone Options

Moissanite

Moissanite is a beautiful, affordable alternative to natural diamonds. Composed of silicon carbide and expertly grown in laboratories, it offers exceptional durability and remarkable brilliance.

While often compared to diamonds, moissanite has its own distinctive character. Its higher dispersion creates a vibrant, fiery sparkle, making it an ideal choice for those seeking maximum brilliance at an exceptional value.

Hardness: 9.25/10

Dispersion: 0.104

Refractive Index: 2.65-2.69

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